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READ MOREFlame retardants are chemicals widely used in a variety of materials. Their main function is to inhibit the spread of flames and slow down the fire when the material burns. These flame retardants can effectively improve the flame-retardant properties of materials, thereby reducing losses and dangers caused by fires.
Flame retardant is a functional additive added to materials to prevent them from igniting or inhibit the spread of flames. It is widely used in fields such as plastics, textiles, electronic products, building materials, etc.
Inorganic flame retardants function by releasing water vapor and forming a protective layer. Organic flame retardants work by various mechanisms such as capturing free radicals.
However, some flame retardants have impacts on the environment, and many more environmentally friendly alternatives are now on the market.
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READ MOREFlame retardants are chemical substances added to materials to prevent or slow the spread of fire. They are used in a variety of products including electronics, building materials, textiles, and furnishings.
2,3-Dimethyl-2,3-Diphenylbutane (DMDPB)
2,3-Dimethyl-2,3-Diphenylbutane (DMDPB) is a highly effective flame retardant. It is typically added to polymers to enhance their resistance to ignition and reduce the rate of flame spread. DMDPB operates primarily in the gas phase by interfering with the combustion process, effectively acting as a radical scavenger. Its application is widespread in the production of flame-resistant plastics used in electronic devices and other high-risk areas where fire safety is paramount.
Benzene, 1,4-bis(1-methylethyl)-, Homopolymer
This compound is a homopolymer of benzene, specifically 1,4-bis(1-methylethyl)benzene, also known as poly(para-tert-butylstyrene). It is utilized as a flame retardant in various polymeric materials. This homopolymer works by promoting charring and forming a protective barrier on the material's surface when exposed to fire. The char layer acts as an insulating barrier, slowing heat transfer and reducing the availability of combustible gases, thus enhancing the material's overall fire resistance.
1,1'-(Isopropylidene)bis[3,5-dibromo-4-(2,3-dibromo-2-methylpropoxy)benzene]
This flame retardant is a brominated aromatic compound. It contains multiple bromine atoms, which are highly effective in flame retardancy. When exposed to fire, the bromine atoms help quench free radicals in the combustion zone, interrupting the chemical reactions that sustain the flame. This compound is often used in high-performance applications such as electronic housings, automotive components, and construction materials where superior flame retardant properties are required.
XPS Special Masterbatch
XPS (Extruded Polystyrene) Special Masterbatch refers to a concentrated mixture of flame retardants incorporated into polystyrene. Masterbatches are used to uniformly disperse flame retardant additives throughout a polymer matrix during the manufacturing process. XPS is commonly used in insulation materials due to its excellent thermal properties. The flame retardants in the special masterbatch help the polystyrene resist ignition and reduce the spread of flames, making it a crucial component in building and construction materials.
Decabromodiphenyl Ethane (DBDPE)
Decabromodiphenyl Ethane (DBDPE) is another highly effective brominated flame retardant. It is particularly noted for its stability and low volatility, making it suitable for use in a wide range of polymeric systems including high-impact polystyrene, polypropylene, and polyethylene. DBDPE works by releasing bromine atoms at high temperatures, which then interact with the free radicals in the flame, reducing the flame's energy and slowing the combustion process. It is used in applications such as electronic enclosures, cables, and automotive interiors where stringent fire safety standards must be met.